Oct 17, 2007 7:54 pm US/Eastern
Putin Offers Iran Nuke Proposal
TEHRAN, Iran (AP) ―
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Russian President Vladimir Putin made a proposal to Iran concerning its nuclear program on Oct. 17, 2007.
Vyacheslav Oseledko/AFP/Getty Images
Russian President Vladimir Putin made an unspecified proposal
concerning Iran's controversial nuclear program to the country's top
leader at a private meeting during his brief stay in the country,
Iran's state news agency said Wednesday.
Russian officials could not immediately be reached to verify the
report and the Iranian news agency provided no details on what Putin
had proposed.
The supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, told Putin in turn that
Iran avoids adventurism and cooperates with the U.N. nuclear watchdog,
but is serious about continuing with uranium enrichment, the news
agency said.
Iran's top nuclear negotiator Ali Larijani said Putin carried a
"special message" for Khamenei. The "nuclear issue was part of it,"
Larijani was quoted as saying by the official IRNA news agency, without
elaborating.
Khamenei, who has the final say on all government matters in Iran,
said Iran will give Putin's proposal serious thought before giving a
response, the news agency said.
"We will ponder your words and proposal," IRNA quoted Khamenei as saying.
Officials close to hard-liners within Iran's ruling Islamic
establishment said they believed the proposal by Putin was a type of
"timeout" on sanctions against Iran, if Tehran suspends uranium
enrichment.
The five permanent U.N. Security Council members, plus Germany,
have been working together to try to find a way to get Iran to abandon
its disputed uranium enrichment program.
"The main reason for Putin's visit to Iran was to convey this
message personally to the ultimate power in Iran," one official close
to hard-liners said on condition of anonymity.
Putin's visit, during which he met with Iranian President Mahmoud
Ahmadinejad and attended Tuesday's summit of Caspian Sea nations, was a
first. No Kremlin leader has traveled to Iran since Josef Stalin in
1943, for a wartime summit with Winston Churchill and Franklin D.
Roosevelt.
Before visiting Iran, Putin held extensive talks on Iran's nuclear
activities with some Western leaders including French President Nicolas
Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel.
Putin has bluntly spelled out his disagreements with Washington,
saying last week that he saw no "objective data" to prove Western
claims that Iran is seeking nuclear weapons.
At talks Friday with U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and
U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates, he ridiculed U.S. plans for a
missile defense system in eastern Europe, supposedly to stop an Iranian
attack.
On Tuesday in Tehran, Putin warned the United States not to use a former Soviet republic to stage an attack on Iran.
Iran insists the nuclear program is only for developing energy, and
it has touted the program as a sign of its technological prowess. But
the United States and its allies contend Iran is secretly pursuing
nuclear weapons.
The Security Council permanent members group offered a
package of economic and political rewards to Iran and a suspension of
the implementation of sanctions in June 2006, but only if Tehran agreed
to suspend enrichment before the start of negotiations. Iran rejected
that proposal.
The U.N. Security Council imposed sanctions on Iran in December for
refusing to suspend enrichment, and modestly increased them in March
after Tehran stepped up the program. Iran responded by giving the U.N.
nuclear watchdog less access to its nuclear facilities.
IRNA, the official news agency, reported Wednesday that Khamenei
had told Putin that U.S. demands had no limits but that Iran won't seek
adventurism.
"Iran ... has chosen a lasting logic in defending its national
interests because it is certain that excessive demands of the enemies
of this nation has no limits," IRNA quoted Khamenei as telling Putin.
"Due to this reason, the Iranian nation and government, while avoiding
adventurism and not giving pretexts to the enemy, will pursue this wise
logic."
Khamenei also said Iran will continue cooperation with the U.N.
nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency, to scrutinize
Iran's nuclear program.
"Iran's cooperation with the IAEA is a logical and correct path and
will continue. We are determined to meet our country's need for nuclear
energy. That's why we are taking the issue of enrichment seriously,"
IRNA quoted Khamenei as saying.
Khamenei said an "independent Iran" was in the interest of Russia, while a "powerful Russia" served the interests of Iran.
Russia has resisted the U.S. push for stronger sanctions against
Tehran and strongly warned Washington against using force against Iran.
But its position is carefully hedged: It has delayed completing the
Bushehr nuclear power plant, Iran's first, and is urging the country to
comply with international controls on its nuclear activities.
Putin refused to set a date Tuesday for the start-up of Iran's
first nuclear power plant, but stressed that Moscow would not back out
of its commitment to complete the project.
Setting a date by Putin to quickly complete the power plant could
embolden Iran and further cloud Russia's relations with the West.
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